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考研英语一新题型是什么样的题?学姐解答

来源:考研招生网 liuhuimin 2022-12-20
  2023年考研英语一新题型是什么样的题?每年的考研英语一试卷都有一个模块是给新题型的,那么新题型是什么题,由是什么样的呢?为此高顿小编特意整理了2021年的真题给大家看,一起来看一下。
考研英语一新题型是什么样的题
  一、考研英语新题型是什么
  2023年考研英语一新题型有7选5题型、6选5段落标题选择题、5选5排序题三种。首先要明确的是英语一题型含3大部分,第1部分为完型填空,第2部分为阅读理解,第3部分为写作,其中第二部分分Section A、B、C三个模块,B模块就是新题型
  二、新题型的考查重点是什么
  本题型主要考查考生对语篇整体结构的宏观理解和对篇章的微观理解。宏观理解主要指对文章连贯性、一致性或逻辑关系的整体理解,把握文章主旨大意,掌握文章结构(现象解释、信息传播、观点论证、事实证明、问题解答等);微观理解侧重指对段落间、话语间之间承和、转折关系的把握。
  三、英一新题型真题是什么样的
  以2021年考研英语一真题为例:
  Directions:
  In the following text,some sentences have been removed.For Questions 41~45,choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There are two extra choices,which do not fit in any of the blanks.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
  In the movies and on television,artificial intelligence is typically depicted as something sinister that will upend our way of life.When it comes to AI in business,we often hear about it in relation to automation and the impending loss of jobs,but in what ways is AI changing companies and the larger economy that don’t involve doom-and-gloom mass unemployment predictions?
  A recent survey of manufacturing and service industries from Tata Consultancy Services found that companies currently use AI more often in computer-to-computer activities than in automating human activities.One common application?Preventing electronic security breaches,which,rather than eliminating IT jobs,actually makes those personnel more valuable to employers,because they help firms prevent hacking attempts.
  Here are a few other ways AI is aiding companies without replacing employees:
  Better hiring practices
  Companies are using artificial intelligence to remove some of the unconscious bias from hiring decisions.“There are experiments that show that,naturally,the results of interviews are much more biased than what AI does,”says Pedro Domingos,author of The Master Algorithm:How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World and a computer science professor at the University of Washington.In addition,“41._______________”One company that’s doing this is called Blendoor.It uses analytics to help identify where there may be bias in the hiring process.
  More effective marketing
  Some AI software can analyze and optimize marketing email subject lines to increase open rates.One company in the UK,Phrasee,claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates.This can mean millions more in revenue.42._______________ These are“tools that help people use data,not a replacement for people,”says Patrick H.Winston,a professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT.
  Saving customers money
  Energy companies can use AI to help customers reduce their electricity bills,saving them money while helping the environment.Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity.Insurance companies,meanwhile,can base their premiums on AI models that more accurately access risk.Domingos says,“43._______________”
  Improved accuracy
  “Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics,which makes data more valuable,”says Winston.It“helps people make smarter decisions.”44._______________
  Protecting and maintaining infrastructure
  A number of companies,particularly in energy and transportation,use AI image processing technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen.“If they fail first and then you fix them,it’s very expensive,”says Domingos.“45._______________”
  [A]AI replaces the boring parts of your job.If you’re doing research,you can have AI go out and look for relevant sources and information that otherwise you just wouldn’t have time for.
  <B>One accounting firm,EY,uses an AI system that helps review contracts during an audit.This process,along with employees reviewing the contracts,is faster and more accurate.
  [C]There are also companies like Acquisio,which analyzes advertising performance across multiple channels like Adwords,Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where advertising funds will yield best results.
  [D]You want to predict if something needs attention now and point to where it’s useful for employees to go to.
  [E]Before,they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk or charge them too much,or they would charge them too little and then it would cost the company money.
  [F]We’re also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone to accomplish something beyond human scale.
  [G]AI looks at résumés in greater numbers than humans would be able to,and selects the more promising candidates.
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